How To Read Paint Formulas

Reading paint formulas is important to be able to mix paints correctly. Paint formulas are written in a way that is specific to each paint company, but there are some basic tenets that are universal. The first number in the formula always refers to the amount of pigment in the paint, while the second number refers to the amount of binder. A higher percentage of pigment will result in a more opaque paint, while a higher percentage of binder will create a softer and more translucent paint.

How To Read Paint Formulas

There is no one definitive way to read paint formulas. However, most formulas will include the pigment name, the vehicle (or binder), and the solvent. The pigment name is usually listed first, followed by the vehicle and then the solvent. For example, an alkyd enamel might be written as “Pigment Name (Alkyd Enamel) (Solvent).” Another thing to look for when reading paint formulas is the “hiding power” of the

You will need a paintbrush, a piece of paper, and a pen or pencil.

  • Look for a number near the top of the label. this is the paint’s sheen level. the higher
  • Read the name of the paint on the can or label. this is the manufacturer’s suggested name for the paint

on paint formulas? -The type of paint (latex or oil) -The sheen (flat, matte, satin, semigloss, or gloss) -The color (the brand’s name and the specific color code) -The number of coats required -Any special instructions


Frequently Asked Questions

How Do You Read A Paint Sample?

To read a paint sample, you should first identify the type of paint. Once you have identified the type of paint, you should find the color name and number. The color name and number can be found on the back or side of the paint can.

How Are Paint Samples Organized?

There is no one definitive way to organize paint samples. Some people might organize them by color, while others might organize them by room. Some people might also organize them by brand or type of paint.

What Do Paint Formula Numbers Mean?

The paint formula number refers to the specific ingredients and proportions of each used to make a particular batch of paint.


In Closing

Paint formulas are read in a specific order, with each component listed after the other. The first number is the amount of the component in volume percent, while the second number is the amount in weight percent.

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